The Law To Know

Law in Charts · Migration and asylum

Women among first-time asylum applicants

What share of first-time asylum applicants are women, in each European country?

32 of 32 shown in the list

% of first-time applicants who are women

  1. Finland45.7% 2025
  2. France44.1% 2025
  3. Austria43.9% 2025
  4. Sweden42.8% 2025
  5. Spain41.4% 2025
  6. Germany40.6% 2025
  7. Iceland40.4% 2025
  8. Belgium39.3% 2025
  9. Portugal39.0% 2025
  10. Norway36.9% 2025
  11. Malta34.6% 2025
  12. Romania33.6% 2025
  13. Luxembourg32.2% 2025
  14. Poland32.2% 2025
  15. Hungary31.8% 2025
  16. Ireland31.8% 2025
  17. Denmark31.4% 2025
  18. Switzerland30.0% 2025
  19. Cyprus29.1% 2025
  20. Lithuania27.3% 2025
  21. Netherlands27.3% 2025
  22. Estonia25.9% 2025
  23. Croatia24.3% 2025
  24. Montenegro24.1% 2025
  25. Slovakia23.1% 2025

Source: Eurostat, Asylum applicants by type, citizenship, age and sex (migr_asyappctza). Data for 2025. What it counts, how to cite it and the data

At a glance

  • 32 countries or territories have a figure.
  • The highest is Finland at 45.7% (2025) and the lowest is Slovenia at 2.8% (2025).
  • The middle value (the median) is 31.6%.

What it counts

Women among people who applied for international protection for the first time, divided by all such applicants, in the latest year each country reports (since 2021).

What it leaves out, and how far to trust a comparison

The share depends on which nationalities apply and how they travel, and on family reunion routes that bring many women and children after a man has been recognised. It says nothing about the reasons for flight.

Source

Eurostat: Asylum applicants by type, citizenship, age and sex (migr_asyappctza). Source licence: CC BY 4.0. Data retrieved 2026-10-23 to 2026-10-25.

Cite this chart

Free to use in teaching, articles, reports and slides, with credit. Our compilation is licensed CC BY 4.0; the source publishes the underlying data under its own licence, shown below.

Reference (APA style)

TheLawToKnow. (2026). Women among first-time asylum applicants [Chart]. Law in Charts. https://tools.thelawtoknow.com/law-in-charts/women-among-asylum-applicants. Data: Eurostat, Asylum applicants by type, citizenship, age and sex (migr_asyappctza), https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/migr_asyappctza/default/table (data retrieved 2026-10-23 to 2026-10-25).

Short credit for slides and websites

Chart: TheLawToKnow, Law in Charts (https://tools.thelawtoknow.com/law-in-charts/women-among-asylum-applicants). Data: Eurostat.

BibTeX

@misc{womenamongasylumapplicants2026,
  author = {{TheLawToKnow}},
  title = {Women among first-time asylum applicants},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Law in Charts},
  url = {https://tools.thelawtoknow.com/law-in-charts/women-among-asylum-applicants},
  note = {Data: Eurostat, Asylum applicants by type, citizenship, age and sex (migr_asyappctza), https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/migr_asyappctza/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-23 to 2026-10-25.}
}

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