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Who inherits without a will in Israel?

The spouse and the children inherit shares together

In Israel the spouse takes the household belongings and half of the estate, and the children share the other half.

Updated October 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us.

The default, not your case. This page describes what applies when there is no valid will. Succession law is reformed often, a will changes everything, and the rules for an estate with a foreign element are complex. This is general information, not legal advice.

A spouse and children survive

The spouse takes the shared household belongings (the family's furniture, appliances and car) and half of the estate. The children share the other half equally, whether they come from this marriage or another.

A spouse survives, but no children

With no children, the spouse shares with the parents or with the siblings; with none of them, the spouse takes everything.

No spouse: who comes next

Children first; then the parents and their descendants (the siblings); then the grandparents and their descendants. If there is no heir, the estate goes to the State.

A partner who is not married

A partner who lived with the person as a couple can be treated as a spouse for inheritance if the couple were living together as one household, but the law and the courts' practice on this are detailed. Take advice.

What a will cannot take away

There is no forced share, but a court can order provision for a dependant, and the spouse's rights under the marital property law are settled first.

If the person or the property is abroad

Israeli law applies to the estate of a person who last lived in Israel. Religious courts can decide inheritance by consent of the heirs.

What to watch for

  • Published sources disagree on how the personal effects are treated. Check the Succession Law, 1965, or an Israeli lawyer.

Understand the legal system first

Israel belongs to the Mixed: civil and common law family. Succession law grows out of the legal tradition, so it helps to know how the system works.

Read the Israel legal-system profile in the Legal Families Atlas →
Who owns what in a marriage in Israel? →

Official sources

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TheLawToKnow Tools’s inheritance guide is an educational overview of general rules. It is not legal advice, and it does not replace the official source or a lawyer in the country. Report a mistake.