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Who inherits without a will in Denmark?

The spouse and the children inherit shares together

In Denmark, with no will, the spouse takes half the estate and the children share the other half; with no children the spouse takes everything.

Updated October 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us.

The default, not your case. This page describes what applies when there is no valid will. Succession law is reformed often, a will changes everything, and the rules for an estate with a foreign element are complex. This is general information, not legal advice.

A spouse and children survive

The spouse inherits half and the children share the other half equally. How much that is in practice depends on the spouses' marital property, which is settled first. The spouse may keep the share that would go to their shared children undivided until they die or remarry.

A spouse survives, but no children

If there are no children, the spouse inherits the whole estate.

No spouse: who comes next

Children first, then the parents and their descendants, then the grandparents. If there are no relatives, the estate goes to the state.

A partner who is not married

Partners who are not married have no automatic right to inherit, however long they have lived together. A will is the way to provide for them.

What a will cannot take away

Children and the spouse have a protected share, a fixed fraction of what they would inherit by law, with a cap set each year. The detail is in the Succession Act.

If the person or the property is abroad

This EU country does not take part in the EU Succession Regulation, so its own rules decide which country's law governs an estate. An estate with a foreign element needs advice in each country involved.

What to watch for

  • Denmark has not published its succession fact sheet in English on the e-Justice Portal, so this entry relies on the Succession Act (arveloven). Check the figures against the statute.

Understand the legal system first

Denmark belongs to the Civil law family. Succession law grows out of the legal tradition, so it helps to know how the system works.

Read the Denmark legal-system profile in the Legal Families Atlas →
Who owns what in a marriage in Denmark? →

Official sources

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TheLawToKnow Tools’s inheritance guide is an educational overview of general rules. It is not legal advice, and it does not replace the official source or a lawyer in the country. Report a mistake.