Law in Charts · Courts, police and prisons
What governments spend on law courts, per inhabitant
How many euro per inhabitant does government spend each year on the law courts?
euro per inhabitant per year, general government spending
- Luxembourg346 2025
- Switzerland286 2024
- Germany194 2024
- Malta182 2024
- Netherlands181 2024
- Iceland176 2024
- Austria159 2024
- Ireland143 2024
- Slovenia141 2024
- Sweden138 2024
- Italy132 2024
- Poland124 2024
- Belgium123 2024
- France121 2024
- Bulgaria119 2024
- Finland118 2024
- Denmark111 2024
- Spain111 2024
- Latvia110 2024
- Norway110 2024
- Croatia103 2024
- Estonia86 2024
- Czechia85 2024
- Portugal78 2024
- Slovakia78 2024
Source: Eurostat, General government expenditure by function (COFOG) GF0303, divided by the population on 1 January (demo_pjan). Data for 2024 to 2025. What it counts, how to cite it and the data
At a glance
- 30 countries or territories have a figure.
- The highest is Luxembourg at 346 (2025) and the lowest is Cyprus at 52 (2024).
- The middle value (the median) is 119.
What it counts
General government spending on the function 'law courts' (COFOG 03.3): the running of the civil and criminal courts and the judicial system, including legal representation and advice that government provides, divided by the population on 1 January.
What it leaves out, and how far to trust a comparison
The figure is general government spending (central, regional and local together) in euro at the prices of its year, divided by the population. Prices and wages differ a great deal between countries, so a higher figure does not mean more, or better, justice. Countries also fund and classify some activities differently, and very small countries can show extreme figures.
Source
Eurostat: General government expenditure by function (COFOG) GF0303, divided by the population on 1 January (demo_pjan). Source licence: CC BY 4.0. Data retrieved 2026-10-23 to 2026-10-25.
Cite this chart
Free to use in teaching, articles, reports and slides, with credit. Our compilation is licensed CC BY 4.0; the source publishes the underlying data under its own licence, shown below.
Reference (APA style)
TheLawToKnow. (2026). What governments spend on law courts, per inhabitant [Chart]. Law in Charts. https://tools.thelawtoknow.com/law-in-charts/spending-law-courts. Data: Eurostat, General government expenditure by function (COFOG) GF0303, divided by the population on 1 January (demo_pjan), https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/gov_10a_exp/default/table (data retrieved 2026-10-23 to 2026-10-25).
Short credit for slides and websites
Chart: TheLawToKnow, Law in Charts (https://tools.thelawtoknow.com/law-in-charts/spending-law-courts). Data: Eurostat.
BibTeX
@misc{spendinglawcourts2026,
author = {{TheLawToKnow}},
title = {What governments spend on law courts, per inhabitant},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Law in Charts},
url = {https://tools.thelawtoknow.com/law-in-charts/spending-law-courts},
note = {Data: Eurostat, General government expenditure by function (COFOG) GF0303, divided by the population on 1 January (demo_pjan), https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/gov_10a_exp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-23 to 2026-10-25.}
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Learn more
- Course: The Judiciary
- Tool: Justice by the Numbers
More in Courts, police and prisons
- Professional judges per 100,000 inhabitants
- Police officers per 100,000 inhabitants
- People in prison per 100,000 inhabitants
- How full are the prisons?
- People in prison per 100,000 inhabitants, over time
- Women among professional judges
- Women among police officers
- What governments spend on law courts, as a share of GDP
- What governments spend on police services, per inhabitant
- What governments spend on police services, as a share of GDP
- What governments spend on prisons, per inhabitant
- What governments spend on prisons, as a share of GDP
- What governments spend on public order and safety, per inhabitant
- What governments spend on public order and safety, as a share of GDP
- Prison staff per 100,000 inhabitants
- Women among prison staff
- Foreign nationals among people in prison
- Women among people in prison
- Juveniles among people in prison
General information, not legal advice. All charts.
