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Who owns what in a marriage in Mauritius?

Depends on the kind of marriage or on the regime the spouses choose

Mauritius has a civil code of French origin, with common-law influences, and the property of the spouses depends on the regime they have.

Updated October 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us.

A general outline, not a checked profile

We have not yet researched Mauritius line by line. This page describes how countries with the same legal tradition usually work, so that the map is not blank, and it can differ from the law in Mauritius. Reliable, current information is hard to find for many African countries: laws are often not published online or not translated, customary and religious rules are unwritten or differ from one community to the next, and reforms are not always reported.

Can you help? If you know the rule in Mauritius, or you work with its law, please email us what it says and where it is written. We will check it and update the page, with credit if you wish.

The default, not your case. This page describes what applies when a couple sign no contract. Family law changes, and a court can decide differently on the facts of a case. For a couple with a foreign spouse, take advice in each country involved. This is general information, not legal advice.

What applies by default

Under the civil code the spouses have a legal regime unless they choose another by a marriage contract before the wedding. Check the code for the regime that applies.

When the marriage ends in divorce

The property is divided according to the regime, and the court can take account of each spouse's contribution.

A marriage contract

The spouses can choose their regime by a marriage contract before a notary.

What stays your own, and gifts

Property from before the marriage, gifts and inheritances generally stay personal.

If one spouse is a foreigner

The country has its own rules on which law governs a marriage and its property. Get local advice if one spouse is a foreigner, if the couple live abroad, or if the marriage was celebrated under customary or religious law.

Understand the legal system first

Mauritius belongs to the Mixed: civil and common law family. Family law grows out of the legal tradition, so it helps to know how the system works.

Read the Mauritius legal-system profile in the Legal Families Atlas →
Can a foreigner buy property in Mauritius? →

Official sources

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TheLawToKnow Tools’s marital property guide is an educational overview of general rules. It is not legal advice, and it does not replace the official source or a lawyer in the country. Report a mistake.