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When Women Won the Vote

The year women could first vote in national elections, on terms at least close to men's. Drag the slider to watch the map fill in.

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Before 1915 (4)1915 to 1930 (15)1931 to 1945 (11)1946 to 1960 (11)After 1960 (1)42 of 42 countries by 1971
1900192019401960New Zealand: 1893New Zealand1893Australia: 1902Australia1902Finland: 1906Finland1906Norway: 1913Norway1913Denmark: 1915Denmark1915Iceland: 1915Iceland1915Russia: 1917Russia1917Austria: 1918Austria1918Canada: 1918Canada1918Germany: 1918Germany1918Poland: 1918Poland1918United Kingdom: 1918United Kingdom1918Luxembourg: 1919Luxembourg1919Netherlands: 1919Netherlands1919Sweden: 1919Sweden1919Czechia: 1920Czechia1920Slovakia: 1920Slovakia1920United States: 1920United States1920Ireland: 1922Ireland1922Spain: 1931Spain1931Brazil: 1932Brazil1932Thailand: 1932Thailand1932Uruguay: 1932Uruguay1932Cuba: 1934Cuba1934Turkey: 1934Turkey1934Philippines: 1937Philippines1937France: 1944France1944Indonesia: 1945Indonesia1945Italy: 1945Italy1945Japan: 1945Japan1945Argentina: 1947Argentina1947Belgium: 1948Belgium1948Israel: 1948Israel1948South Korea: 1948South Korea1948Chile: 1949Chile1949India: 1950India1950Greece: 1952Greece1952Mexico: 1953Mexico1953Colombia: 1954Colombia1954Peru: 1955Peru1955Egypt: 1956Egypt1956Switzerland: 1971Switzerland1971

New Zealand1893

The first self-governing country to give women the vote; Māori women were included from the start.

A country appears once, in the year women first voted nationally on terms close to men's. Earlier partial or local rights, and exclusions of some groups of women, are in the notes.

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These charts show a single number for each country, from our own knowledge: the year something first happened, or the time the law sets for it. Where a rule differs by region, by type of case or by group of people, the note says so. Rules are reformed from time to time, so check the current law. It is general information, not legal advice.

The same numbers, as a table

CountryYearNote
Argentina1947
Australia1902Federal law; many Aboriginal women could not vote until 1962.
Austria1918
Belgium1948Women who were widows or mothers of war dead could vote from 1919.
Brazil1932
Canada1918Federal law; some provinces gave it earlier, and Indigenous people could not vote federally until 1960.
Chile1949Women could vote in local elections from 1934.
Colombia1954
Cuba1934
Czechia1920As part of Czechoslovakia.
Denmark1915
Egypt1956
Finland1906The first country in Europe, then a grand duchy of the Russian Empire, and the first to let women stand for parliament.
France1944
Germany1918
Greece1952Literate women could vote in local elections from 1930.
Iceland1915At first with an age limit above men's.
India1950In the Constitution of 1950, which gave all adult citizens the vote.
Indonesia1945
Ireland1922In the Irish Free State; women over 30 had voted in 1918 as part of the United Kingdom.
Israel1948
Italy1945
Japan1945
Luxembourg1919
Mexico1953Women voted in local elections from 1947.
Netherlands1919
New Zealand1893The first self-governing country to give women the vote; Māori women were included from the start.
Norway1913
Peru1955
Philippines1937
Poland1918
Russia1917
Slovakia1920As part of Czechoslovakia.
South Korea1948
Spain1931
Sweden1919Law of 1919; the first election with women voting was in 1921.
Switzerland1971Federal elections; the last canton gave women the vote on local matters in 1990.
Thailand1932
Turkey1934Women could vote in local elections from 1930.
United Kingdom1918Women over 30 with a property test; equal terms with men from 1928.
United States1920The Nineteenth Amendment; some states had given women the vote earlier, and many Black women were kept from voting until 1965.
Uruguay1932

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