Australian Indian Ocean Territories
Common law
Australian Indian Ocean Territories is part of, or a territory of, Australia.
Common law began in medieval England. Judges decide cases and their reasons become precedent: later courts follow earlier decisions on the same point. Statutes matter a great deal today, but judges still develop and explain the law. Trials are usually adversarial, meaning the two sides present their cases to a neutral judge or jury.
A full profile of Australian Indian Ocean Territories’s legal system is planned. For now, this page shows where Australian Indian Ocean Territories sits on the map.
How this country is classified
The University of Ottawa’s JuriGlobe database lists Australian Indian Ocean Territories as: Common law. It names the systems in order of importance. This territory is shown with the classification of the state it belongs to.
The map colours a country by the first-named system, and shows both civil-law and common-law countries as “mixed”. It is a simplification, and real systems are rarely pure.
Other countries in the same family
TheLawToKnow Tools’s Legal Families Atlas is an educational overview. It simplifies on purpose, and it is not legal advice. For a real legal question about Australian Indian Ocean Territories, consult a lawyer qualified there. Report a mistake.
