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2000 (binding 2009) · Charters, declarations and treaties

Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union

European Union

A single text listing the personal, civil, political, economic and social rights that apply in the European Union, binding on EU institutions and on states when they apply EU law.

Why it matters

It brought many rights together in one document, including newer ones such as the protection of personal data.

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Went on to shape

No later text on this timeline is recorded as built on it.

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TheLawToKnow Tools’s timeline lists links of influence only where the borrowing is widely documented. Historians sometimes disagree about how much one text shaped another. It is an educational overview, not legal advice.