The Law To Know

Reading list

Fifty legal books worth reading

A reading list for law students, lawyers and curious readers, with books from the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Italy, Japan, India and the Islamic and Roman traditions. Each has its own page with a short, honest reason for recommending it. We choose the books first.

How we earn from this page: as an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. Links go to Amazon search results for each title, at the same price for you. Books may not all be stocked on every Amazon store, and some are in their original language.

Learning how lawyers think

Before the cases and statutes, it helps to understand what legal reasoning is.

  • Thinking Like a Lawyer · Frederick Schauer · United States

    A clear account of what is special about legal reasoning: rules, precedent and analogy.

  • An Introduction to Legal Reasoning · Edward H. Levi · United States

    A short classic on how courts reason from case to case.

  • Learning the Law · Glanville Williams · United Kingdom

    A classic guide for new law students in England and Wales, still widely recommended.

  • Letters to a Law Student · Nigel Duncan · United Kingdom

    Friendly letters that explain what a law degree involves and how to get the most from it.

  • The Concept of Law · H. L. A. Hart · United Kingdom

    The best-known modern book on what law is and how it differs from orders and morality.

Law school and exams

Study guides and exam technique for law school, the LSAT and the bar exam.

Writing and advocacy

Plain, precise writing and persuasion, the skills that last longest.

Reference books

Books to keep within reach for a whole career, including two famous codes.

Great books on law and justice

The ideas behind the law, from Montesquieu to Rawls.

  • The Common Law · Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. · United States

    The 1881 book that gave American law its best-known sentence about experience.

  • Law's Empire · Ronald Dworkin · United States

    A major theory of how judges should decide hard cases.

  • The Morality of Law · Lon L. Fuller · United States

    Sets out eight principles that a legal system must meet to be law at all.

  • A Theory of Justice · John Rawls · United States

    The twentieth century's most influential book on justice as fairness.

  • Justice: What's the Right Thing to Do? · Michael J. Sandel · United States

    A very readable tour of the main ideas about justice, with real dilemmas.

  • The Rule of Law · Tom Bingham · United Kingdom

    A short, elegant explanation of what the rule of law means and why it matters.

  • On Crimes and Punishments (Dei delitti e delle pene) · Cesare Beccaria · Italy

    The 1764 book that helped start modern criminal law reform.

  • The Spirit of the Laws · Montesquieu · France

    The source of the idea of separating the powers of government.

Legal systems of the world

Civil law, common law, Islamic law, Japanese law, Roman law and European law.

  • An Introduction to Comparative Law · Konrad Zweigert and Hein Kötz · Germany

    The standard introduction to comparing legal systems, by two German scholars.

  • The Civil Law Tradition · John Henry Merryman and Rogelio Pérez-Perdomo · United States / Latin America

    A short, readable explanation of civil law for readers trained in common law.

  • Comparative Legal Traditions in a Nutshell · Mary Ann Glendon, Michael Wallace Gordon and Paolo G. Carozza · United States

    A compact overview of the world's major legal traditions.

  • An Introduction to Islamic Law · Wael B. Hallaq · Islamic law (written in the United States)

    A scholarly but accessible introduction to the sources and history of Islamic law.

  • Japanese Law · Hiroshi Oda · Japan

    A well-known English-language guide to the Japanese legal system.

  • The German Law of Contract: A Comparative Treatise · Basil Markesinis, Hannes Unberath and Angus Johnston · Germany

    Explains German contract law to English-speaking readers, with comparisons.

  • An Introduction to Roman Law · Barry Nicholas · United Kingdom (Roman law)

    A standard short introduction to the law that shaped Europe's civil codes.

  • EU Law: Text, Cases, and Materials · Paul Craig and Gráinne de Búrca · European Union

    A standard university textbook on the law of the European Union.

Indian law

Four standard works that Indian law students and lawyers use.

Core subjects

Standard texts in constitutional, contract and criminal law, plus a founding document.

Stories and real cases

Books that make law human. Easy to read, hard to forget.

  • Gideon's Trumpet · Anthony Lewis · United States

    The story of the case that gave poor defendants the right to a lawyer.

  • The Nine: Inside the Secret World of the Supreme Court · Jeffrey Toobin · United States

    A readable inside account of how the US Supreme Court works.

  • Just Mercy · Bryan Stevenson · United States

    A lawyer's account of defending prisoners and challenging unfair sentences.

  • One L · Scott Turow · United States

    A frank memoir of the first year at an American law school.

  • To Kill a Mockingbird · Harper Lee · United States

    The novel that made many readers want to be lawyers.

  • The Trial (Der Process) · Franz Kafka · Austria-Hungary (Prague)

    A short novel about a man arrested and judged by a system he cannot understand.

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