Arrested in Denmark: your rights
If you are arrested in Denmark: held up to 24 hours before a judge; full right to a lawyer; a free interpreter by law.
Updated October 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us.
Time before a judge
24 hours
The Constitution requires that you are brought before a judge within 24 hours.
Access to a lawyer
Full
EU law gives you a right to a lawyer before the police question you, and to have the lawyer with you during questioning. The lawyer is free if you cannot pay. In exceptional cases the right can be delayed for a short time to protect the investigation.
Free interpreter
Yes
EU law gives you a free interpreter at the police stage, and a written translation of the key documents, including the charge.
Also worth knowing in Denmark
- Denmark did not take part in the EU lawyer directive, but Danish law gives you a defence lawyer; ask for one at once.
Wherever you are arrested
- Your embassy has a right to be told. Under Article 36 of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, which almost every country has signed, the authorities must tell you without delay that you may have your consulate told of your arrest, and must pass on your message if you ask. Ask for it by name: “I am a foreign national and I want my embassy to be told.”
- Ask for a lawyer and an interpreter first. Say that you want a lawyer and, if you need one, an interpreter, before you answer questions. In many countries you may stay silent; where you may, using that right is not an admission of guilt.
- Do not sign what you cannot read. Do not sign a statement or any other document in a language you do not understand, or one you have not been allowed to read.
- Ask that someone is told. Most countries let you have a relative or another person told that you have been arrested. Ask for it, and give the person's number.
- What your embassy can and cannot do. An embassy can visit you, give you a list of local lawyers, contact your family and make sure you are treated like local detainees. It cannot get you released, pay your legal fees, give you legal advice or ask for the law to be set aside.
More about Denmark
Sources
- EU Directive 2013/48/EU: right of access to a lawyer and to have a third person and consular authorities told
- EU Directive 2012/13/EU: right to information in criminal proceedings (letter of rights)
- EU Directive 2010/64/EU: right to interpretation and translation
- European e-Justice Portal: rights of defendants and national information
- Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, 1963 (Article 36: your right to have your consulate told)
For the exact rule and its text, use Denmark’s own constitution and code of criminal procedure, which are the authority. Your own government’s travel advice for Denmark tells you what your embassy there can do.
Take it further
- Country Legal Pack: Denmark$5
Inheritance, marriage, children, property and arrest rules in one PDF, with questions for a lawyer.
- Free rights card in 15 languagesFree
Five sentences to show the police: embassy, lawyer, interpreter. Print it and keep it with your passport.
- General Power of Attorney template$5
Let someone you trust act for you when you cannot.
- Criminal Procedure course$15
Arrest, questioning, bail and trial rights.
- Criminal Law pocket guide$12
A short PDF reference book with self-check questions.
- One-page rule sheets for law students$3
A whole chapter of black-letter law on one printable page. Free sample.
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TheLawToKnow Tools’s arrested abroad guide is an educational overview of general rules. It is not legal advice, and it does not replace the country’s own law or a lawyer in the country. Report a mistake.

